Where the Wild Things Are

People visit the Canadian Rockies for many reasons, but seeing wildlife is often at the top of the list. While seeing a bear might be the highlight of any vacation, it’s important to remember to stay safe so everyone can enjoy these wild spaces, including the animals who call it home. When it comes to seeing and learning about wildlife in the Rockies, here’s what we recommend.
Be a Good Houseguest
Viewing wildlife is exciting, but remember you are visiting their home, and your actions have a lasting impact on the safety and quality of life for these animals. Leave no trace and pack out what you pack in on any outing. Leaving garbage or food behind can teach wild animals to approach people for food, and this never ends well for the animal. Make sure you respect all trail closures as they’re often in place for your safety, as well as the animal’s. If you do happen to see wildlife, keep your distance! Getting too close causes stress on the animals, and it often causes dangerous behaviour.
Look from a Safe Distance
Excited to learn about the wild inhabitants of the Rockies? There are so many ways to safely view and learn about wildlife! Visit the Banff Park Museum to learn about wildlife throughout the history of Banff National Park, or visit galleries such as BearHead Photography, Carter Ryan Gallery, or Mountain Galleries to learn about wildlife behaviour from photographers and artists. Support these spaces by purchasing their art and spreading their knowledge.
Take a Tour
Want to take your own photograph of local wildlife? Sign up for a tour to learn the best places to see these iconic animals and learn about them from experienced guides. Try a Wildlife Discovery Tour from SunDog Tours or Discover Banff & Its Wildlife with Discover Banff Tours. For the best chance to see wildlife, book at dawn or dusk. Backcountry adventures on horseback also offer opportunities for wildlife sightings, so look into a backcountry tour with Banff Trail Riders, Timberline Tours, or Brewster Mountain Pack Trains.
Travel in Groups
Visiting the mountains is amazing. Sharing that experience with friends is even better. When venturing out on trails, make sure to travel in a group of at least 4 people. This will help deter wildlife attacks, but it will also be a fun and social occasion for everyone involved. Are you travelling solo? Take a guided hike to explore the area, learn something new, and make some friends along the way. Guided hikes are available with Discover Banff Tours, SunDog Tours, or White Mountain Adventures. Get an exceptional experience and insight from local Métis guide Joe Urie with Jasper Tour Company.
Carry Protection
Do your vacation plans include walking on trails? Whether you’re staying close to town or heading out on a backcountry adventure, make lots of noise so you don't surprise any animals. You'll want to carry bear spray and know how to use it! You can purchase bear spray from Standish Home Hardware in Banff, Valhalla Pure Outfitters in Canmore, or Jasper Home Hardware. Don’t want to buy? Rent it from Ultimate Sports or Jasper Source for Sports. Learn how to use this wildlife deterrent from WildSmart or look up their video tutorials at wildsmart.ca.
Some of Our Wild Neighbours
- Black Bears come in many different colours, including brown and tan. They are smaller than grizzlies and have shorter claws and pointed noses, perfect for scavenging.
- Marmots live in the rocky alpine, high above the trees. They make a shrill whistling noise, which is how Whistlers Mountain in Jasper got its name.
- Magpies are among the most intelligent birds in the world. They have long tails and iridescent blue-green tones to their feathers.
- Grizzly Bears have long claws and large shoulder humps, designed for digging up roots and finding food under the bushes.
- Woodland Caribou have lived in the ranges of Jasper National Park for thousands of years. They are endangered, but Parks Canada is implementing a plan to save the species. Photo Credit: Parks Canada | Lalenia Neufeld
- Bison are back in Banff National Park. These large creatures are ecosystem engineers, meaning they make the place better for many other species of plants and animals.
- Whisky Jacks are also called grey jays or Canada jays. They can be found throughout the country and they thrive all year long by stashing food. Photo Credit: Katharyn Sotvedt
- Elk are commonly seen around town. Mothers are very protective of their young in the spring, and during the fall rut, the males with their large antlers and high-pitched bugles are a sign of the changing seasons. Photo Credit: Tourism Jasper | Jeff Lewis Photography
- Moose are the largest members of the deer family and are known by the distinctive antlers grown by males each year.